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FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION
COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS
IN BPS – 17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT, 2006.
COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS
IN BPS – 17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT, 2006.
ISLAMIC HISTORY & CULTURE
PAPER - I
Q # 1... Critically analyze the intellectual, economic, religious, political and social state-ofaffairs of the world before the advent of Islam. How did Islam bring about reformative change in the situation?
Q # 2... Write a note on Mithaq-i-Madina and Sulh-i-Hudaibiyya and highlight how Prophet
Muhammad (PBUH) opted for peaceful solution of the crises ahead of him?
Muhammad (PBUH) opted for peaceful solution of the crises ahead of him?
Q # 3... Write a comprehensive note on the administrative/management and reforms of
Hazrat Umar Farooq as caliph with particular focus on how his principles can be practiced
in today's world?
Hazrat Umar Farooq as caliph with particular focus on how his principles can be practiced
in today's world?
Q # 4... Discuss the causes of collapse of the Umayyads.
Q # 5... Highlight the contribution of the Abbasids towards education, people's welfare and
culture.
culture.
Q # 6... Write a comparative note on the situations during which the Khawarij and the
Shiites emerged. Also compare their beliefs.
Shiites emerged. Also compare their beliefs.
Q # 7... Write short notes on any two of the following:
(a) The Holy Prophet (SAW) as a Qazi/Judge (b) Battle of Tabuk
(c) Ottoman Tanzimat (d) Mamoon-al-Rashid
(a) The Holy Prophet (SAW) as a Qazi/Judge (b) Battle of Tabuk
(c) Ottoman Tanzimat (d) Mamoon-al-Rashid
Q # 8 (COMPULSORY QUESTION)
1- The longest Sura of the Qur'an is:
(a) Al-Nisa
(b) Al-i Imran
(c) Al-Baqra
(d) Al-Maida
(e) None of these
(a) Al-Nisa
(b) Al-i Imran
(c) Al-Baqra
(d) Al-Maida
(e) None of these
2- Sura al-Nur speaks of:
(a) Wars
(b) Mal-i-Ghanimat
(c) The Jews
(d) Women issues
(e) None of these
(a) Wars
(b) Mal-i-Ghanimat
(c) The Jews
(d) Women issues
(e) None of these
3- The Holy Qur'an is generally printed in:
(a) Nastaliq script
(b) Kufi script
(c) Naskh script
(d) Shikasta script
(e) None of these
(a) Nastaliq script
(b) Kufi script
(c) Naskh script
(d) Shikasta script
(e) None of these
4- Imam Bukhari hailed from:
(a) Malaysia
(b) India
(c) Egypt
(d) Turkestan
(e) None of these
(a) Malaysia
(b) India
(c) Egypt
(d) Turkestan
(e) None of these
5- Prophet Muhammad (SAW) while immigrating to Madina took refuge in:
(a) Cave Hira
(b) Cave Thaur
(c) Dar-i-Arqam
(d) Masjid-i-Nabawa
(e) None of these
(a) Cave Hira
(b) Cave Thaur
(c) Dar-i-Arqam
(d) Masjid-i-Nabawa
(e) None of these
6- Prophet Muhammad (SAW) visited Ghar-i-Hira for:
(a) Recitation
(b) Memorization
(c) Meetings
(d) Meditation/Tahanuth (e) None of these
(a) Recitation
(b) Memorization
(c) Meetings
(d) Meditation/Tahanuth (e) None of these
7- The Najashi King of Habasha with whom the Muslims for the first time took refuge was a:
(a) Jew
(b) Hindu
(c) Christian
(d) Mushrik
(e) None of these
(a) Jew
(b) Hindu
(c) Christian
(d) Mushrik
(e) None of these
8- The duration of social boycott of Muslims in Shi-b abi Talib was for:
(a) 10 Years
(b) 5 Years
(c) 3 Years (d) 8 Years
(e) None of these
(a) 10 Years
(b) 5 Years
(c) 3 Years (d) 8 Years
(e) None of these
9- Sulh-i Hudibiyya was written by:
(a) Hazrat Abu Bakr
(b) Hazrat Ali
(c) Hazrat Umar
(d) Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
(e) None of these
(a) Hazrat Abu Bakr
(b) Hazrat Ali
(c) Hazrat Umar
(d) Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
(e) None of these
10- Aws and Khazraj lived in:
(a) Yemen
(b) Makkah
(c) Najd
(d) Hijaz
(e) None of these
(a) Yemen
(b) Makkah
(c) Najd
(d) Hijaz
(e) None of these
11- Aws and Khizraj were:
(a) Money lenders
(b) Agriculturalists
(c) Nomads
(d) Cottage Industrialists
(e) None of these
(a) Money lenders
(b) Agriculturalists
(c) Nomads
(d) Cottage Industrialists
(e) None of these
12- The Jewish tribe Banu Qainuqa worked as:
(a) Carpenters
(b) Gold Smiths
(c) Iron Smiths
(d) Farmers
(e) None of these
(a) Carpenters
(b) Gold Smiths
(c) Iron Smiths
(d) Farmers
(e) None of these
13- Hajjaj bin Yusuf was:
(a) Ummayad
(b) Abbasid
(c) Ottoman
(d) Mughal
(e) None of these
(a) Ummayad
(b) Abbasid
(c) Ottoman
(d) Mughal
(e) None of these
14- Saif Allah was the title of:
(a) Hazrat Umar
(b) Hazrat Usman
(c) Hazrat Ali
(d) Hazrat Khalid bin Walid
(e) None of these
(a) Hazrat Umar
(b) Hazrat Usman
(c) Hazrat Ali
(d) Hazrat Khalid bin Walid
(e) None of these
15- Hazrat Suhaib belonged to:
(a) Rome
(b) Iran
(c) Sudan
(d) Habasha
(e) None of these
(a) Rome
(b) Iran
(c) Sudan
(d) Habasha
(e) None of these
16- Abu Sufyan lost his eye in the battle of:
(a) Tabuk
(b) Yarmuk
(c) Muta
(d) Khandaq
(e) None of these
(a) Tabuk
(b) Yarmuk
(c) Muta
(d) Khandaq
(e) None of these
17- Byzantium was:
(a) Central Asia
(b) Iberian Peninsula
(c) Middle East
(d) Eastern Rome
(e) None of these
(a) Central Asia
(b) Iberian Peninsula
(c) Middle East
(d) Eastern Rome
(e) None of these
18- Sasanids rules:
(a) India
(b) Far East
(c) Egypt
(d) Persian Empire
(e) None of these
(a) India
(b) Far East
(c) Egypt
(d) Persian Empire
(e) None of these
19- Imam Malik was a famous:
(a) Poet
(b) Historian
(c) Architect
(d) Jurist
(e) None of these
(a) Poet
(b) Historian
(c) Architect
(d) Jurist
(e) None of these
20- Literal meaning of word Khilafat-e-Rashida is;
(a) Four Sahaba Caliphs
(b) Right guided caliphs
(c) Followers
(d) Pious people
(e) None of these.
(a) Four Sahaba Caliphs
(b) Right guided caliphs
(c) Followers
(d) Pious people
(e) None of these.
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION
COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS
IN BPS – 17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT, 2006.
ISLAMIC HISTORY & CULTURE
PAPER - II
Q # 1… In which period of the history Islam was introduced in North Africa? Describe the
conquests of these lands from Amr Bin al’Aas to Uqba bin Nafi.
conquests of these lands from Amr Bin al’Aas to Uqba bin Nafi.
Q # 2… Write a comprehensive note on Muslim architecture in Spain, with special reference
to some of the important buildings of Cordova and Granada.
to some of the important buildings of Cordova and Granada.
Q # 3… What do you know about the influence of Muslim Sicily on the European
Civilization? Please write in a scholarly manner.
Civilization? Please write in a scholarly manner.
Q # 4… Please discuss how the European Renaissance and Reformation took its spark from
the universities and Seminaries of Qurtuba and Baghdad?
the universities and Seminaries of Qurtuba and Baghdad?
Q # 5… Describe the character and achievements of Muhammad al-Fatih, The Ottoman.
Q # 6… Sayyid Jamaluddin Afghani spent his life for the cause of Muslim awakening and
unity in the Islamic world. Please discuss.
unity in the Islamic world. Please discuss.
Q # 7… What are, in your view, the main problems of the Muslim Ummah of today? And
what are their solutions?
what are their solutions?
Q # 8 (COMPULSORY QUESTION)
1- Iberian peninsula is a part of:
(a) Africa
(b) Asia
(c) Europe
(d) None of these
(a) Africa
(b) Asia
(c) Europe
(d) None of these
2- Granada is a city of:
(a) Iran
(b) Egypt
(c) Syria
(d) None of these
(a) Iran
(b) Egypt
(c) Syria
(d) None of these
3- The Umayyad rule in Spain came to an end in:
(a) 1000
(b) 1258
(c) 1492
(d) None of these.
(a) 1000
(b) 1258
(c) 1492
(d) None of these.
4- The commander in the first ever Muslim Jihad in Constantinople was:
(a) Khalid bin Waleed
(b) Qutayba bin Muslim
(c) Yazid bin Muawiyah
(d) None of these.
(a) Khalid bin Waleed
(b) Qutayba bin Muslim
(c) Yazid bin Muawiyah
(d) None of these.
5- Al-Dakhil was a prince of:
(a) Banu Abbas
(b) Saljukids
(c) Banu Umayyah
(d) None of these.
(a) Banu Abbas
(b) Saljukids
(c) Banu Umayyah
(d) None of these.
6- Ibn Tufail was:
(a) Poet
(b) Historian
(c) Philosopher
(d) None of these.
(a) Poet
(b) Historian
(c) Philosopher
(d) None of these.
7- The author of Ihya ‘Ulum al-Din is:
(a) Al-Kindi
(b) Imam Al-Ghazali
(c) Ibn Sina
(d) None of these.
8- Hunayn ibn Ishaq lived during the reign of:
(a) Harun
(b) Hisham
(c) Mamun
(d) None of these.
(a) Harun
(b) Hisham
(c) Mamun
(d) None of these.
9- Qubba-us_Sakhra is built at:
(a) Madina
(b) Jerusalem
(c) Makkah
(d) None of these.
(a) Madina
(b) Jerusalem
(c) Makkah
(d) None of these.
10- Zaryab was:
(a) Poet
(b) Magician
(c) Singer
(d) None of these.
(a) Poet
(b) Magician
(c) Singer
(d) None of these.
11- Who was the founder of Fatimid dynasty:
(a) Al-Mamun
(b) Mauwiyah
(c) Imam Hussain
(d) None of these.
(a) Al-Mamun
(b) Mauwiyah
(c) Imam Hussain
(d) None of these.
12- Baghdad was the capital of:
(a) Banu Fatimah
(b) Ottomans
(c) Banu Abbas
(d) None of these.
(a) Banu Fatimah
(b) Ottomans
(c) Banu Abbas
(d) None of these.
13- Sihah Sittah are the books of:
(a) Tafsir
(b) Fiqh
(c) Hadith
(d) None of these.
(a) Tafsir
(b) Fiqh
(c) Hadith
(d) None of these.
14- Shajarat-ul-Dur was the queen of:
(a) Iraq
(b) Egypt
(c) Iran
(d) None of these.
(a) Iraq
(b) Egypt
(c) Iran
(d) None of these.
15- Riyadh is the capital city of:
(a) Egypt
(b) Algeria
(c) Saudi Arabia
(d) None of these.
(a) Egypt
(b) Algeria
(c) Saudi Arabia
(d) None of these.
16- Ibn Rushd was:
(a) Story Writer
(b) Philosopher
(c) Historian
(d) None of these.
(a) Story Writer
(b) Philosopher
(c) Historian
(d) None of these.
17- Spain is called by the Arabs as:
(a) Ifriquiye
(b) Auruba
(c) Al-Andalus
(d) None of these.
(a) Ifriquiye
(b) Auruba
(c) Al-Andalus
(d) None of these.
18- Berbers were originally:
(a) Arabs
(b) Europeans
(c) Africans
(d) None of these.
(a) Arabs
(b) Europeans
(c) Africans
(d) None of these.
19- “A History of Muslim Philosophy” is written by:
(a) M. Hanif Nadvi
(b) Kh. Abd al-Hakam
(c) M.M. Sharif
(d) None of these.
(a) M. Hanif Nadvi
(b) Kh. Abd al-Hakam
(c) M.M. Sharif
(d) None of these.
20- R. Dozy is the author of:
(a) History of Islam
(b) Islam and the Modern world
(c) Spanish Islam
(d) None of these.
(a) History of Islam
(b) Islam and the Modern world
(c) Spanish Islam
(d) None of these.
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Posted : August 21, 2026 7:59 am